Honolulu to Tulsa Turbulence Forecast

HNL → TUL · 3,831 miles · ~8h 10m

What to Expect

Flying from Honolulu to Tulsa, you'll experience a real variety of atmospheric conditions. Departing HNL, the first stretch involves crossing a large expanse of the open Pacific, which often brings both Oceanic Clear-Air Turbulence and turbulence from Oceanic Convection, these are normal parts of open-ocean flying. As you approach the Pacific Coast, you might encounter more Clear-Air Turbulence (CAT). Further inland, over the Mojave and Sonoran Deserts, expect some Thermal Turbulence caused by rising warm air. Continuing over the Southern Rockies, there's potential for Mountain Wave Turbulence, which occurs when air flows over mountainous terrain. Finally, as you approach Tulsa over the Great Plains, expect Clear-Air Turbulence (CAT) and, depending on the time of year, possible Severe Convective Turbulence especially through Tornado Alley. Remember that pilots are trained to manage these conditions routinely.

The Honolulu to Tulsa route passes over the Southern Rockies in New Mexico and southern Colorado. While somewhat lower than the peaks to the north, these mountains still produce notable mountain wave turbulence, particularly when strong southwesterly winds aloft align perpendicular to the ridgeline.

Turbulence Factors on This Route

• Oceanic Clear-Air Turbulence: Transoceanic jet stream crossings produce extended stretches of clear-air turbulence over the open Pacific.
• Oceanic Convection: Isolated thunderstorms over warm Pacific waters can develop away from radar coverage, catching flights off guard.
• Thermal Turbulence: Extreme desert heating generates strong thermal updrafts that cause low-to-mid-level turbulence, especially in summer afternoons.
• Mountain Wave Turbulence: The Southern Rockies produce lee waves when southwesterly upper-level winds flow across the terrain.

When Is This Route Bumpiest?

For the smoothest possible flight, aim to travel in spring, early summer, or summer. These seasons generally see calmer conditions over much of the route. Fall, early fall, and winter are also known for relatively smooth flights. Late summer, early spring, and summer can be bumpier, especially near Tornado Alley where thunderstorms are more frequent. Winter, late winter, and spring can also bring increased Clear-Air Turbulence and Mountain Wave Turbulence as weather systems are more active across the Rockies and Great Plains.

Tips for This Flight

Choosing a morning flight can often mean a slightly smoother ride, as thermal activity tends to build up during the day. The turbulence you might encounter on this route is usually like hitting potholes in the sky or feeling a moderate jolt, never anything dangerous. Staying hydrated and choosing a seat over the wing, where you'll feel movement less, can also help; remember to breathe deeply and focus on the fact that the pilots are well-prepared to handle any bumps along the way, keeping you safe and comfortable.

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Forecasts based on NOAA HRRR and GFS atmospheric model data.